Dairy products are not pasteurized in most places.

• A. Are
• B. Are not
• C. Sometimes
• D. Always

Answer: (B)

The idea being tested is how to judge a statement about how dairy is processed in the real world. Pasteurization is the safety standard in most commercial dairy operations because it kills pathogens and reduces illness risk. In many countries, laws require pasteurization for dairy products, so you’d expect dairy sold in regulated markets to be pasteurized. However, there are places—especially in informal markets or regions with weaker regulation—where dairy products can be sold without pasteurization. The sentence “Dairy products are not pasteurized in most places” is checking your ability to recognize that, in some contexts, non-pasteurized dairy does still exist, even though the global norm in regulated commercial markets is pasteurization. That nuance is why the statement is treated as the best choice in this item, reflecting context-specific practice rather than universal fact.